Paper: | BIO-L2.1 |
Session: | Bioinformatics and Genomics |
Time: | Friday, May 19, 10:00 - 10:20 |
Presentation: |
Lecture
|
Topic: |
Bio Imaging and Signal Processing: Bioinformatics, genomics, and proteomics |
Title: |
On Limits of Performance of DNA Microarrays |
Authors: |
Haris Vikalo, Babak Hassibi, Arjang Hassibi, California Institute of Technology, United States |
Abstract: |
DNA microarray technology relies on the hybridization process which is stochastic in nature. Probabilistic cross-hybridization of non-specific targets, as well as the shot-noise originating from specific targets binding, are among the many obstacles for achieving high accuracy in DNA microarray analysis. In this paper, we use statistical model of hybridization and cross-hybridization processes to derive a lower bound (viz., the Cramer-Rao bound) on the minimum mean-square error of the target concentrations estimation. A preliminary study of the Cramer-Rao bound for estimating the target concentrations suggests that, in some regimes, cross-hybridization may, in fact, be beneficial---a result with potential ramifications for probe design, which is currently focused on minimizing cross-hybridization. |