ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:IMDSP-P12.2
Session:Feature Extraction and Analysis
Time:Thursday, May 18, 16:30 - 18:30
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Image and Multidimensional Signal Processing: Feature Extraction and Analysis
Title: A Selective Kernel PCA Algorithm for Anomaly Detection in Hyperspectral Imagery
Authors: Yanfeng Gu, Ying Liu, Ye Zhang, Harbin Institute of Technology, China
Abstract: In this paper, a selective kernel principal component analysis algorithm is proposed for anomaly detection in hyperspectral imagery. The proposed algorithm tries to solve the problem brought by high dimensionality of hyperspectral images in anomaly detection. This algorithm firstly performs kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) on the original data to fully mine high-order correlation between spectral bands. Then, high-order statistics in local scene are exploited to define local average singularity (LAS), which is used to measure the singularity of each nonlinear principal component transformed. Based on LAS, one component transformed with maximum singularity is selected after KPCA. Finally, with RX detector, anomaly detection is performed on the component selected. Numerical experiments are conducted on real hyperspectral images collected by AVIRIS. The results prove that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional RX algorithm.



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