ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:ITT-P3.9
Session:Multimedia, Automotive, Printing and Networking Applications
Time:Friday, May 19, 16:30 - 18:30
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Industry Technology Track: Acoustic and Electrical Noise and Echo Cancellation
Title: Multi-Band Speech Enhancement for Functional MRI
Authors: Venkat Raghavendra Ramachandran, Issa Panahi, Yi Hu, Philipos Loizou, University of Texas, Dallas, United States; Richard Briggs, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, United States; Shawn Mc Caslin, National Instruments, Inc., United States
Abstract: We present an adaptive enhancement method for speech signal corrupted by the 3 Tesla (3T) functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) acoustic noise. The noisy speech signal is filtered into several frequency bands and noise cancellation is applied to each band independently. We use Normalized Least Mean Squares (NLMS) algorithm for updating the co-efficients of the adaptive filters in both wideband and in multi-band implementations. The NLMS algorithm is used to ensure faster convergence and stability. The multi-band method shows a better performance than the conventional wideband method resulting in a better noise reduction. It is shown that the distortion introduced by the band-pass filters limits the overall speech enhancement when the number of bands increases beyond an optimal value.



IEEESignal Processing Society

©2018 Conference Management Services, Inc. -||- email: webmaster@icassp2006.org -||- Last updated Friday, August 17, 2012