ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SPCOM-P6.9
Session:Channel Estimation & Equalization I
Time:Wednesday, May 17, 14:00 - 16:00
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Signal Processing for Communication: MIMO channel estimation and equalization
Title: On Data and Parameter Estimation using the Variational Bayesian EM-algorithm for Block-fading Frequency-selective MIMO Channels
Authors: Lars P. B. Christensen, Jan Larsen, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark
Abstract: A general Variational Bayesian framework for iterative data and parameter estimation for coherent detection is introduced as a generalization of the EM-algorithm. Explicit solutions are given for MIMO channel estimation with Gaussian prior and noise covariance estimation with inverse-Wishart prior. Simulation of a GSM-like system provides empirical proof that the VBEM-algorithm is able to provide better performance than the EM-algorithm. However, if the posterior distribution is highly peaked, the VBEM-algorithm approaches the EM-algorithm and the gain disappears. The potential gain is therefore greatest in systems with a small amount of observations compared to the number of parameters to be estimated.



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