ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:MLSP-P3.11
Session:Pattern Recognition
Time:Wednesday, May 17, 14:00 - 16:00
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Machine Learning for Signal Processing: Signal detection, Pattern Recognition and Classification
Title: Fast Incremental Techniques For Learning Production Rule Probabilities In Radar Electronic Support
Authors: Guillaume Latombe, Éric Granger, École de Technologie Supérieure, Canada; Fred A. Dilkes, Defence Research and Development Canada, Canada
Abstract: Although Stochastic Context-Free Grammars appear promising for recognition of radar emitters, and for estimation of their respective level of threat in radar Electronic Support systems, well-known techniques for learning their production rule probabilities are computationally demanding. In this paper, three fast incremental alternatives, called Graphical EM, Tree Scanning, and HOLA, are compared from several perspectives -- perplexity, estimation error, time and space complexity, and convergence time. Estimation of the execution time and storage requirements allows for the assessment of complexity, while computer simulation using a radar pulse data set allows to asses the other performance measures. Results indicate that Graphical EM and Tree Scanning may provide a greater level of accuracy than HOLA, whereas the computational efficiency may be orders of magnitude lower with HOLA. Furthermore, HOLA is an on-line technique that allows to reflect changes in the environment, by incremental learning of training sequences.



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