ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SPTM-P5.7
Session:Time-Frequency Transforms and Operators
Time:Wednesday, May 17, 14:00 - 16:00
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Signal Processing Theory and Methods: Non-stationary Signals and Time-Frequency Analysis
Title: Fractional Fourier Transforms and Wigner Distribution Functions for Stationary and Non-Stationary Random Process
Authors: Jian-Jiun Ding, Soo-Chang Pei, National Taiwan University, Taiwan
Abstract: In this paper, we discuss the relations among the random process, the Wigner distribution function, the ambiguity function, and the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT). We find many interesting properties. For example, if we do the FRFT for a stationary process, although the result in no longer stationary, the amplitude of its covariance function is still independent of time. Moreover, for the FRFT of a stationary random process, the ambiguity function will be a radiant line passing through (0, 0) and the Wigner distribution function will be invariant along a certain direction. We also define the fractional stationary random process and find that a non-stationary random process can be expressed a summation of fractional stationary random processes. The proposed theorems will be useful for filter design, noise synthesis and analysis, system modeling, and communication.



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