ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SLP-L5.1
Session:Advances in Speaker Recognition
Time:Wednesday, May 17, 14:00 - 14:20
Presentation: Lecture
Topic: Speech and Spoken Language Processing: Speaker Verification
Title: SVM Based Speaker Verification using a GMM SuperVector Kernel and NAP Variability Compensation
Authors: William Campbell, Douglas Sturim, Douglas Reynolds, Alex Solomonoff, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, United States
Abstract: Gaussian mixture models with universal backgrounds (UBMs) have become the standard method for speaker recognition. Typically, a speaker model is constructed by MAP adaptation of the means of the UBM. A GMM supervector is constructed by stacking the means of the adapted mixture components. A recent discovery is that latent factor analysis of this GMM supervector is an effective method for variability compensation. We consider this GMM supervector in the context of support vector machines. We construct a support vector machine kernel using the GMM supervector. We show similarities based on this kernel between the method of SVM nuisance attribute projection (NAP) and the recent results in latent factor analysis. Experiments on a NIST SRE 2005 corpus demonstrate the effectiveness of the new technique.



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