ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SAM-P2.5
Session:Sensor Networks I
Time:Tuesday, May 16, 16:30 - 18:30
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing: Sensor network signal processing
Title: ACTIVE WIRELESS SENSING: SPACE-TIME INFORMATION RETRIEVAL FROM SENSOR ENSEMBLES
Authors: Thiagarajan Sivanadyan, Akbar Sayeed, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States
Abstract: In this paper, we introduce the concept of Active Wireless Sensing in which a wireless information retriever (WIR) interrogates an ensemble of nodes for rapid and energy-efficient retrieval of desired information. The sensor nodes have limited computational ability, whereas the WIR is computationally powerful, is equipped with an antenna array, and directly interrogates the sensor ensemble with wideband space-time waveforms. Our approach is based on an intimate connection between Active Wireless Sensing and wideband multi-antenna wireless multipath channels: the sensor nodes play the role of active scatterers and generate a multipath response to WIR's interrogation signals. We illustrate the basic communication architecture in and preliminary simulation results are presented to illustrate a fundamental rate versus reliability tradeoff.



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