ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:IMDSP-P11.3
Session:Image Segmentation
Time:Thursday, May 18, 14:00 - 16:00
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Image and Multidimensional Signal Processing: Image Segmentation
Title: Contextual Estimation of Hidden Markov Chains with Application to Image Segmentation
Authors: Stephane Derrode, EGIM / Institut Fresnel, France; Lamia Benyoussef, GRIFT Lab. Cristal, Tunisia; Wojciech Pieczynski, UMR 5157, France
Abstract: This paper presents a contextual algorithm for the computation of Baum's forward and backward probabilities, which are extensively used in the framework of Hidden Markov Chain (HMC) models. The method differs from the original algorithm since it only takes into account a neighborhood of limited length and not all the chain for computations. Comparative experiments have been conducted on both Markovian and not Markovian data, by mean of supervised and unsupervised classifications. Numerical results with respect to the neighborhood size confirm the validity of the method.



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