ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SAM-P1.2
Session:Source Localization and Tracking
Time:Tuesday, May 16, 10:30 - 12:30
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing: Source localization, separation, classification, and tracking
Title: A RANGE-ONLY MULTIPLE TARGET PARTICLE FILTER TRACKER
Authors: Volkan Cevher, Rajbabu Velmurugan, James H. McClellan, Georgia Institute of Technology, United States
Abstract: We propose a particle filter tracker to track multiple maneuvering targets using a batch of range measurements. The state update is formulated through a locally linear motion model and the observability of the state vector is proved using geometrical arguments. The data likelihood treats the range observations as an image using template models derived from the state update equation, and incorporates the possibility of missing data as well as spurious range observations. The particle filter handles multiple targets, using a partitioned state vector approach. The filter proposal function uses a Gaussian approximation of the full-posterior to cope with target maneuvers for improved efficiency. By treating the range measurements as images and using smoothness constraints, the particle filter is able to avoid the data association problems. Computer simulations demonstrate the performance of the tracking algorithm.



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