ICASSP 2006 - May 15-19, 2006 - Toulouse, France

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SPCOM-P8.5
Session:MIMO STC and Decoding
Time:Thursday, May 18, 10:00 - 12:00
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Signal Processing for Communication: MIMO channel estimation and equalization
Title: Blind Decoding of MISO-OSTBC Systems based on Principal Component Analysis
Authors: Javier Vía, Ignacio Santamaría, Jesús Pérez, David Ramírez, University of Cantabria, Spain
Abstract: In this paper, a new second-order statistics (SOS) based method for blind decoding of orthogonal space time block coded (OSTBC) systems with only one receive antenna is proposed. To avoid the inherent ambiguities of this problem, the spatial correlation matrix of the source signals must be non-white and known at the receiver. In practice, this can be achieved by a number of simple linear precoding techniques at the transmitter side. More specifically, it is shown in the paper that if the source correlation matrix has different eigenvalues, then the decoding process can be formulated as the problem of maximizing the sum of a set of weighted variances of the signal estimates. Exploiting the special structure of OSTBC codes, this problem can be reduced to a principal component analysis (PCA) problem, which allows us to derive computationally efficient batch and adaptive blind decoding algorithms. The algorithm works for any OSTBC code (including the popular Alamouti code) with a single receive antenna. Some simulation results are presented to demonstrate the potential of the proposed procedure.



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